Question:
Indian Government has set up the following organization for validity of GM Research & safety for public
Indian Government has set up the following organization for validity of GM Research & safety for public
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GEAC is the apex regulatory body for biosafety of genetically engineered products in India, under the Ministry of Environment.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
- GM Committee
- Genetic Engineering Approval Committee
- Biotech Committee
- Monsanto
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Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Purpose of the organization.
- The Indian government monitors and regulates genetically modified (GM) organisms for public safety and environmental impact.
Step 2: Regulatory body.
- The Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC) functions under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
Step 3: Role of GEAC.
- Approves field trials of GM crops.
- Ensures biosafety standards are met before commercialization.
- Monitors research involving GM organisms.
Step 4: Comparison with other options.
- GM Committee: generic term, not official.
- Biotech Committee: advisory but not regulatory for GM crop approvals.
- Monsanto: private company, not government body.
Step 5: Conclusion.
Hence, the organization set up by the Indian government for GM research validation and safety is the Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC).
- The Indian government monitors and regulates genetically modified (GM) organisms for public safety and environmental impact.
Step 2: Regulatory body.
- The Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC) functions under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
Step 3: Role of GEAC.
- Approves field trials of GM crops.
- Ensures biosafety standards are met before commercialization.
- Monitors research involving GM organisms.
Step 4: Comparison with other options.
- GM Committee: generic term, not official.
- Biotech Committee: advisory but not regulatory for GM crop approvals.
- Monsanto: private company, not government body.
Step 5: Conclusion.
Hence, the organization set up by the Indian government for GM research validation and safety is the Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC).
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