Question:

Which amongst the following is a commonly used method for determining soil moisture constant under laboratory conditions?

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Soil moisture determination:
- Laboratory: Pressure plate apparatus.
- Field: Tensiometer, Neutron probe, Gypsum block.
- Pressure plate is used for FC and PWP determination.
  • Tensiometer
  • Neutron probe
  • Gypsum block
  • Pressure plate membrane apparatus
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of methods for determining soil moisture constants.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The pressure plate membrane apparatus is used in the laboratory to determine soil moisture constants (field capacity, wilting point).
Tensiometer (A): Field measurement of soil moisture tension.
Neutron probe (B): Field measurement of soil moisture content.
Gypsum block (C): Field measurement of soil moisture.
Thus, the pressure plate membrane apparatus is used in the laboratory.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the commonly used method for determining soil moisture constants is the pressure plate membrane apparatus, which corresponds to option (D).
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