Question:

Umbelliferous fruits are known for their _____ property.

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Umbelliferae (Fennel, Coriander) = Carminatives (Gas relief).
  • Anti inflammatory
  • Carminative
  • Antitussive
  • CNS depression
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Fruits belonging to the family Umbelliferae (Apiaceae), such as fennel, coriander, and caraway, contain volatile oils.

Step 2: Meaning

A carminative is a substance that prevents the formation of gas in the gastrointestinal tract or facilitates its expulsion.

Step 3: Analysis

The volatile oils (like anethole or carvone) present in these fruits act on the digestive system to relieve flatulence and griping pain.

Step 4: Conclusion

Most umbelliferous fruits used in pharmacy are primarily valued for their carminative and aromatic properties.

Final Answer: (B)
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