Question:

The work Brihaddesi was written by

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Remember: Matanga = Brihaddesi (the first text to define "Raga"). Sarangadeva wrote Sangeeta Ratnakara, Ramamatya wrote Swaramelakalanidhi, and Ahobala wrote Sangeeta Parijata.
Updated On: Jun 16, 2026
  • Matanga
  • Narada
  • Ramamatya
  • Ahobala
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Brihaddesi is one of the most significant post-classical Sanskrit treatises on Indian classical music, authored by Sage Matanga. It is estimated to have been compiled between the 6th and 8th centuries AD.

Step 2: Historical Importance

Matanga's Brihaddesi serves as a crucial bridge between the ancient Marga (liturgical/sacred) music and the Desi (secular/regional) classical music of India.

Step 3: Definition of Raga

Historically, this treatise is celebrated for providing the first-ever explicit definition of the word Raga: "Ranjayati iti Ragah" (that which pleases the mind of the listeners is a raga). It also introduced the early classification of ragas under Giti frameworks.

Step 4: Conclusion

Among the options provided, Matanga is the author of Brihaddesi, matching option (A). Final Answer: (A)
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