Question:

The Weibull method is used for

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Weibull method is commonly used for flood frequency analysis and return period estimation.
  • Estimating return period of a flood event
  • Calculating surface runoff
  • Determining groundwater recharge
  • Measuring infiltration rate
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
The Weibull method is used in hydrology for frequency analysis of flood events.

Step 1:
Flood events are arranged in descending order of magnitude.

Step 2:
A rank is assigned to each flood event.

Step 3:
Weibull plotting position formula is used to estimate probability or return period.

Step 4:
Return period indicates the average interval after which a flood of given magnitude may be equalled or exceeded.

Step 5:
Therefore, the Weibull method is used for estimating return period of a flood event. \[ \boxed{\text{Estimating return period of a flood event}} \]
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