Question:

The temperature at which an oil starts to solidify is known as

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Cloud point indicates the beginning of wax separation or solidification in oil during cooling.
  • Flash point
  • Cloud point
  • Pour point
  • Aniline point
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
In fuels and lubricating oils, different temperature points are used to describe their behaviour during heating and cooling.

Step 1:
Cloud point is the temperature at which wax crystals first start appearing in oil during cooling.

Step 2:
At this temperature, the oil begins to look cloudy because some constituents start to solidify.

Step 3:
Flash point is the temperature at which vapours of oil can catch fire momentarily.

Step 4:
Pour point is the lowest temperature at which oil can still flow.

Step 5:
Since the question asks for the temperature at which oil starts to solidify, the correct term is cloud point. \[ \boxed{\text{Cloud point}} \]
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