Question:

The power factor of a purely inductive circuit is

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Pure inductor has zero lagging power factor.
Updated On: May 27, 2026
  • Unity
  • Zero lagging
  • Zero leading
  • One leading
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Power factor is: \[ \cos\phi \]

Step 1:
In a purely inductive circuit, current lags voltage by: \[ 90^\circ \]

Step 2:
Therefore: \[ \phi=90^\circ \]

Step 3:
Power factor: \[ \cos90^\circ=0 \]

Step 4:
Since current lags voltage, it is called zero lagging power factor. Therefore: \[ \boxed{\text{Zero lagging}} \]
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