Question:

The moisture content of dried cashew nut should be around

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Drying to approximately 5% moisture prevents the growth of Aspergillus flavus, the fungus responsible for toxic aflatoxin contamination in tree nuts.
  • 1%
  • 5%
  • 10%
  • 12%
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation



Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

Drying cashew kernels to a safe moisture level is necessary to prevent rancidity, maintain crunchiness, and inhibit fungal growth during storage.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

- After processing and peeling raw cashew nuts, the moisture content of the kernels is adjusted during the conditioning and drying stages.
- The standard recommended safe moisture content for dried cashew kernels is 3% to 5%.
- If moisture exceeds 5%–6%, the kernels lose their crisp texture and become susceptible to mold development. If moisture drops below 3%, the kernels become brittle and prone to breakage during handling.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The safe moisture content for dried cashew nuts is around 5%.
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