Question:

The main difference in the working of a step-up transformer and CE amplifier is

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A transformer only transfers power between circuits, while a transistor amplifier draws extra power from its DC supply.
Updated On: Nov 13, 2026
  • the transformer decreases the power whereas the amplifier keeps the power constant.

  • the transformer increases the power whereas the amplifier decreases the power.

  • the amplifier increases the power but the transformer can not increase the power.

  • the amplifier decreases the power but the transformer keeps the power constant.

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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
A step-up transformer raises voltage but lowers current, so output power cannot exceed input power.

Step 2: CE Amplifier
In a common-emitter amplifier, the transistor uses power from the DC bias source to give a larger output signal power than the input.

Step 3: Compare the options
Only option C states this: the amplifier increases power but the transformer cannot.

Final Answer:
The amplifier can increase power but a transformer cannot. \[ \boxed{\text{(C) }\text{the amplifier increases the power but the transformer can not increase the power}} \]
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