Question:

Problem fig
The I-V characteristics shown above are exhibited by a:

Updated On: May 1, 2026
  • Light emitting diode
  • Zener diode
  • Photodiode
  • Solar cell
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The question asks about the I-V characteristics exhibited by the given graph. The options provided are different types of diodes and a solar cell. Let's analyze each to determine which matches the I-V characteristics depicted:

  1. Understanding the I-V Characteristics:
    • The graph shows current on the x-axis and voltage on the y-axis.
    • This specific characteristic curve is notable for its quadrant, where voltage is positive and current is negative, indicating the device is delivering power.
  2. Identifying the Characteristics:
    • Light Emitting Diode (LED): Typically shows forward bias characteristics with current increasing sharply at a forward voltage.
    • Zener Diode: Known for its significant reverse breakdown region, typically used for voltage regulation.
    • Photodiode: Operates in reverse bias to convert light into a current; behaves differently when light is incident.
    • Solar Cell: Converts light energy into electrical energy, exhibiting characteristics where it delivers current when exposed to light.
  3. Conclusion and Correct Answer:
    • The given I-V characteristic shows power delivery, indicative of a device operating as a current source in response to illumination, consistent with a Solar Cell.
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