Question:

Rochelle salt is chemically _______

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Rochelle salt is sodium potassium tartrate, a double salt of tartaric acid.
  • Sodium potassium chloride
  • Sodium potassium tartrate
  • Potassium sodium sulphate
  • Sodium potassium carbonate
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Rochelle salt is a double salt. It contains sodium, potassium, and tartrate ions.

Step 1: Chemical name.

Rochelle salt is chemically known as sodium potassium tartrate.

Step 2: Formula.

Its chemical formula is commonly represented as: \[ KNaC_4H_4O_6 \cdot 4H_2O \]

Step 3: Why option (B) is correct.

The name sodium potassium tartrate directly matches the composition of Rochelle salt.

Step 4: Checking other options.

Sodium potassium chloride, potassium sodium sulphate, and sodium potassium carbonate are not Rochelle salt.

Step 5: Final answer.

Therefore, Rochelle salt is chemically sodium potassium tartrate. \[ \boxed{\text{Sodium potassium tartrate}} \]
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