Question:

Respiratory pigments found in Annelida are

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Annelids mostly use hemoglobin, and some polychaetes use chlorocruorin for oxygen transport.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • Hemoglobin and haemocyanin
  • Haemocyanin and chlorocruorin
  • Hemoglobin and chlorocruorin
  • Hemoglobin and vanadium
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding respiratory pigments.
- Respiratory pigments are molecules in blood or body fluids that bind and transport oxygen.

Step 2: Pigments in annelids.

- Annelids (segmented worms) such as earthworms contain hemoglobin dissolved in plasma.
- Certain polychaetes have chlorocruorin, a green-colored oxygen-carrying pigment.

Step 3: Function of pigments.

- Hemoglobin and chlorocruorin transport oxygen efficiently in varying environmental conditions.
- Chlorocruorin is structurally similar to hemoglobin but absorbs light differently.

Step 4: Comparison with other options.

- Haemocyanin: copper-containing, in mollusks and arthropods.
- Vanadium-containing pigments: rare, in ascidians and some marine invertebrates.

Step 5: Conclusion.

Hence, the respiratory pigments in Annelida are hemoglobin and chlorocruorin.
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