Question:

The branch of botany which helps in understanding the course of evolution in plants is:

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Paleobotany is important for studying plant evolution because it uses fossil evidence to trace the origin and development of plant groups.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • Palynology
  • Physiology
  • Phytogeography
  • Paleobotany
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the question.
The question asks about the branch of botany that helps in studying the evolutionary history of plants.
To understand plant evolution, scientists study fossil plants and their remains.

Step 2: Define Paleobotany.

Paleobotany is the branch of botany that deals with the study of fossil plants.
Fossil plants provide evidence about ancient plant forms and their gradual evolutionary changes.

Step 3: Analyze other options.

Palynology deals with the study of pollen grains and spores.
Physiology deals with functions and life processes of plants.
Phytogeography deals with geographical distribution of plants.
Paleobotany directly helps in understanding plant evolution through fossils.

Step 4: Final conclusion.

Therefore, the branch of botany which helps in understanding the course of evolution in plants is \[ \boxed{\text{Paleobotany}} \]
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