Comprehension

Read the following passage carefully :

(1) Introduction :In the digital age, social media has become an integral part of daily life, profoundly affecting how individuals interact and perceive the world. This case study aims to analyze the impact of social media on the mental health of different age groups in Indian society and explore the implications for overall well-being.

(2) Methodology : A survey was conducted among individuals across various age groups, ranging from teenagers to seniors, to determine their social media usage patterns. Participants were asked to indicate
the amount of time they spend on social media platforms and describe their feelings and experiences related to its use. The data was then analyzed to identify trends and patterns among different age demographics.

(3) Survey Examination : The survey encompassed a comprehensive examination of social media habits, including not only the frequency and duration of usage but also the emotional and psychological effects of social media engagement. Participants were encouraged to articulate their experiences, providing invaluable insights into the multifaceted nature of social media's impact on mental health.

(4) Results : The survey results revealed interesting insights into social media usage and its effects on mental health among different age groups. Teenagers are deeply entrenched in exploring their self image and forming their identity. They are heavily reliant on their peer relationships and are vulnerable to the social aspects of online platforms to connect with friends and share experiences. As a result, their usage is higher that of other age groups.

(5) Implications for Interventions : By discerning the diverse effects of social media among different age groups, policy makers and mental health practitioners can tailor interventions to address specific demographic needs, e.g., educational campaigns aimed at teenagers could empower them to navigate social media more responsibly, while support groups for seniors can enhance their digital literacy and
reduce feelings of loneliness.

(6) Conclusion : The survey outcomes serve as a roadmap for designing targeted interventions that not only cater to diverse demographic needs but also promote mental well-being. By harnessing the insights
gleaned from this study, stakeholders can collaboratively work towards building healthier online communities and promoting sustainable digital practices for generations to come.

Answer the following questions, based on the above passage :

Question: 1

Complete the following suitably:
In the introduction, the researchers link the digital age with the impact of social media on mental health to highlight ___.

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Linking modern phenomena with their impact on mental health helps frame the relevance of research in addressing current societal issues.
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Solution and Explanation

In the introduction, the researchers link the digital age with the impact of social media on mental health to highlight the profound effect social media has on individuals' interactions and their overall well-being. The focus is on understanding how social media influences mental health across different age groups.
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Question: 2

Choose the correct option:
To examine social media usage patterns across various age groups in detail and assess the mental health implications will be classified as:

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The primary purpose in research is the main goal the study seeks to achieve, such as examining trends or relationships in data.
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  • Primary purpose
  • Method of analysis
  • Secondary purpose
  • Research outcome
    \bigskip
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The correct answer is (A) Primary purpose. The primary purpose of the research, as outlined in the methodology and results sections, is to examine the social media usage patterns across various age groups and assess their mental health implications.
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Question: 3

Give two points to support why it is likely that social media usage was a key factor in the study on mental health.

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Social media usage is often a key factor in mental health studies due to its widespread impact on emotions and cognitive well-being.
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Solution and Explanation

1. The survey specifically examined social media usage patterns and their emotional and psychological effects, indicating that social media was a central focus of the study.
2. The results revealed that social media usage is linked to various mental health challenges like anxiety, peer pressure, stress, and loneliness, highlighting its significant role in the mental health of individuals.
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Question: 4

Paragraph (3) includes the words -'emotional and psychological'.
Classify the following sentences as 'emotional' or 'psychological':
(A) Educational campaigns aimed at teenagers could empower them to navigate social media more responsibly.
(B) Support groups for seniors can enhance their digital literacy and reduce feelings of loneliness.

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When classifying emotional and psychological effects, consider whether the impact is primarily on feelings (emotional) or mental processes (psychological).
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Solution and Explanation

(A) Emotional. This sentence addresses how teenagers' emotions can be impacted by social media, and how education can help them manage those feelings.
(B) Psychological. This sentence focuses on the cognitive aspects of mental well-being, such as improving digital literacy and reducing loneliness in seniors, which affects their psychological state.
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Question: 5

Read the following text:
Rahul has a tendency to spend late night hours engaging in social media to avoid missing out on latest updates on different events. His friend, Rajneesh spends many hours on social media due to peer pressure whereas their close friend, Dr. Sharma uses social media to stay connected with his near and dear ones.
Select the option that identifies the correct demographic Rahul, Rajneesh and Dr. Sharma belong to:

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When identifying demographics based on behavior, consider the motivations behind social media usage. Teenagers are often influenced by peer pressure, young adults by staying updated, and seniors by maintaining social connections.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
  • Rahul - young adult, Rajneesh - middle-aged, Dr. Sharma - senior.
  • Rahul - middle-aged, Rajneesh - young adult, Dr. Sharma - senior.
  • Rahul - young adult, Rajneesh - teenager, Dr. Sharma - senior.
    \bigskip
  • Rahul - young adult, Rajneesh - teenager, Dr. Sharma - senior.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The correct answer is (D) Rahul - young adult, Rajneesh - teenager, Dr. Sharma - senior. Based on the description, Rahul is likely a young adult due to his late-night engagement with social media and his desire to stay updated. Rajneesh is identified with peer pressure, which is more common among teenagers. Dr. Sharma is using social media to stay connected with loved ones, which suggests he is a senior who values maintaining connections.
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Question: 6

Why is the average daily usage of social media highest among teenagers?

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Teenagers are particularly vulnerable to the social pressures of social media, making their usage more frequent as they seek peer validation and social connections.
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Solution and Explanation

The average daily usage of social media is highest among teenagers because they are deeply engaged in exploring their self-image, forming their identity, and connecting with peers. The social aspect of online platforms plays a significant role in their daily lives, leading to increased usage compared to other age groups.
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Question: 7

According to paragraph (5), analyze how targeted interventions based on the diverse effects of social media on different age groups can lead to improved mental health outcomes.

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Customized interventions based on the unique social media impacts on different age groups will lead to more meaningful and effective mental health support.
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Solution and Explanation

Targeted interventions based on the diverse effects of social media can lead to improved mental health outcomes by addressing the specific needs of each age group. For instance, educational campaigns for teenagers can help them navigate social media responsibly and reduce the risk of anxiety and peer pressure. Similarly, support groups for seniors can enhance digital literacy and reduce loneliness, fostering a sense of community and improving their mental well-being. Tailoring interventions ensures they are more effective in addressing the mental health challenges each group faces due to social media.
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Question: 8

Select the appropriate response:
What is the ultimate goal for stakeholders, based on the insight from the study?

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Building healthier online communities involves addressing the mental health challenges of different age groups and creating a safer, more supportive digital environment.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
  • build healthier online communities.
  • reduce the cost of healthcare services.
  • expand the range of available social media platforms.
    \bigskip
  • expand the range of available social media platforms.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The correct answer is (B) build healthier online communities. The study aims to promote mental well-being by addressing the effects of social media, with the ultimate goal being the creation of healthier online communities through targeted interventions.
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