Question

Model Regional and Town Planning and Development law was enacted in the year of 1985 by which organisation ?

• A. ITPI
• B. TCPO
• C. HUDCO
• D. NGT

Hint:

Important organisations:
• TCPO → Town and Country Planning Organisation
• HUDCO → Housing and Urban Development Corporation
• ITPI → Institute of Town Planners, India
• NGT → National Green Tribunal

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: The Model Regional and Town Planning and Development Law was prepared to provide a uniform legal framework for planned urban and regional development in India. The law aimed to:
• Guide urban development
• Regulate land use
• Promote planned regional growth
• Assist states in preparing planning legislation

Step 1: Analyze ITPI.
ITPI (Institute of Town Planners, India) is a professional body of planners but did not enact the model planning law. Hence, option A is incorrect.

Step 2: Analyze TCPO.
TCPO (Town and Country Planning Organisation) prepared and introduced the Model Regional and Town Planning and Development Law in 1985. Hence, option B is correct.

Step 3: Analyze HUDCO.
HUDCO mainly finances housing and urban infrastructure projects. Hence, option C is incorrect.

Step 4: Analyze NGT.
NGT (National Green Tribunal) deals with environmental cases and was established much later. Hence, option D is incorrect.

Step 5: Choose the correct option.
The organisation responsible for the Model Regional and Town Planning and Development Law, 1985, was TCPO. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ {\text{(B) TCPO}} \]