Question

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

LIST-I	LIST-II
A. Dehydration B. Belt C. Milk D. Rice bran	I. Plate heat exchanger II. Fruits and vegetables III. Conveyor IV. Oil

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
• B. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
• C. A-IV, B-V, C-II, D-I
• D. A-V, B-I, C-II, D-III

Hint:

Important food engineering associations: \[ \boxed{ \text{Milk} \rightarrow \text{Plate heat exchanger} } \] \[ \boxed{ \text{Belt} \rightarrow \text{Conveyor} } \] \[ \boxed{ \text{Rice bran} \rightarrow \text{Oil} } \]

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept: This question is based on food processing and agricultural engineering applications. Different agricultural products and machines are associated with specific processing operations. Important associations include:
• Dehydration processes
• Conveying systems
• Heat exchangers
• Oil extraction sources Correct matching requires understanding the industrial application of each term.

Step 1: Matching Dehydration. Dehydration refers to:
• Removal of moisture from food materials
• Preservation of agricultural produce It is widely used for:
• Fruits
• Vegetables Therefore: \[ \boxed{ \text{Dehydration} \rightarrow \text{Fruits and vegetables} } \] Thus: \[ \boxed{ A \rightarrow II } \]

Step 2: Matching Belt. A belt system is commonly used for:
• Material transportation
• Conveying agricultural produce Thus: \[ \boxed{ \text{Belt} \rightarrow \text{Conveyor} } \] Hence: \[ \boxed{ B \rightarrow III } \]

Step 3: Matching Milk. Milk processing industries commonly use:
• Plate heat exchangers
• Pasteurization systems Plate heat exchangers provide:
• Efficient heat transfer
• Rapid heating and cooling Therefore: \[ \boxed{ \text{Milk} \rightarrow \text{Plate heat exchanger} } \] Hence: \[ \boxed{ C \rightarrow I } \]

Step 4: Matching Rice bran. Rice bran is an important source of:
• Edible oil
• Rice bran oil Thus: \[ \boxed{ \text{Rice bran} \rightarrow \text{Oil} } \] Hence: \[ \boxed{ D \rightarrow IV } \]

Step 5: Writing the complete matching. The correct matching becomes: \[ \boxed{ A-II,\; B-III,\; C-I,\; D-IV } \]

Step 6: Comparing with options. Option (A): \[ A-II,\; B-III,\; C-I,\; D-IV \] This exactly matches the correct arrangement. Hence: \[ \boxed{ \text{Option (A) is correct} } \] Option (B): Incorrect matching. Hence: \[ \boxed{ \text{Option (B) is incorrect} } \] Option (C): Incorrect association. Hence: \[ \boxed{ \text{Option (C) is incorrect} } \] Option (D): Incorrect matching. Hence: \[ \boxed{ \text{Option (D) is incorrect} } \] Final Conclusion: Correct matching is: \[ \boxed{ A-II,\; B-III,\; C-I,\; D-IV } \] Hence the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{ (A) } \]