Question

Match List-I with List-II correctly and choose the correct answer from the codes given below:

List-I	List-II
(a) Congress for democracy	(i) Gujarat
(b) Garibi Hatao	(ii) Jay Prakash Narayan
(c) Student movement led by Morarji Desai	(iii) Jagjeevan Ram
(d) Total Revolution	(iv) Indira Gandhi

Codes:

• A. (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)
• B. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
• C. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
• D. (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)

Hint:

Remember: Garibi Hatao – Indira Gandhi; Total Revolution – Jayaprakash Narayan; Congress for Democracy – Jagjivan Ram; Navnirman movement – Gujarat.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept:
During the political developments of the 1970s in India, several movements, slogans, and political groups emerged that were associated with specific leaders and regions.

• Congress for Democracy: This party was formed by Jagjivan Ram in 1977 after he left the Congress Party.
• Garibi Hatao: This famous political slogan was given by Indira Gandhi during the 1971 election campaign.
• Student movement led by Morarji Desai: This movement took place in Gujarat, known as the Navnirman Movement.
• Total Revolution: This movement was led by Jayaprakash Narayan against corruption and for democratic reforms.

Step 1: {\color{red}Match (a).
Congress for Democracy was associated with Jagjivan Ram. Hence, (a) → (iii). Step 2: {\color{red}Match (b).
The slogan Garibi Hatao was given by Indira Gandhi. Hence, (b) → (iv). Step 3: {\color{red}Match (c).
The student movement led by Morarji Desai took place in Gujarat. Hence, (c) → (i). Step 4: {\color{red}Match (d).
The Total Revolution movement was led by Jayaprakash Narayan. Hence, (d) → (ii). Step 5: {\color{red}Final matching:} \[ (a)-(iii),\quad (b)-(iv),\quad (c)-(i),\quad (d)-(ii) \]