Concept:
Compensation techniques improve system performance:
• Lead: increases bandwidth
• Lag: improves steady-state (attenuation)
• Lag-Lead: combination
• Rate: improves response speed
Step 1: Matching
\[
\text{Lead} \rightarrow \text{Increase bandwidth}
\]
\[
\text{Lag} \rightarrow \text{Attenuation}
\]
\[
\text{Lag-Lead} \rightarrow \text{Second order}
\]
\[
\text{Rate} \rightarrow \text{Faster response}
\]
Step 2: Final match
\[
A-II,\; B-I,\; C-IV,\; D-III
\]
\[
\therefore \text{Correct answer is (C)}
\]