Question

Match Column A with Column B and choose the correct option :

• A. a-iv, b-i, c-ii, d-iii
• B. a-i, b-iii, c-iv, d-ii
• C. a-ii, b-iv, c-iii, d-i
• D. a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv

Hint:

Mnemonic to remember: * Dholavira = Dam Reservoir * Mohenjodaro = Massive Bath * Kalibangan = Kheti Ploughed Fields

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept: The Indus Valley Civilization (Harappan Civilization) is highly celebrated for its distinctive urban layout, advanced civil engineering, widespread maritime trade networks, and site-specific craft specialization. Each archeological site contains distinct features that reveal the domestic and economic activities of the inhabitants.

Step 1: Matching each site to its definitive feature
• a. Dholavira: Situated in the Rann of Kutch, Gujarat, this site is famous for its sophisticated water magement system, including massive stone-cut Water Reservoirs (iv) designed to store rainwater.
• b. Mohenjodaro: Located in Sindh, Pakistan, it features the iconic public citadel structure known as the Great Bath (i), which was used for ritualistic purification bathing.
• c. Kalibangan: Located in Rajasthan, archeologists discovered an ancient Ploughed Field (ii) showing clear grid furrows, providing direct evidence of early agricultural techniques.
• d. geshwar: Positioned near the coast in Gujarat, it functioned as a highly specialized Craft Centre (iii) dedicated almost exclusively to shell-working and bead-making due to easy access to marine resources.

Step 2: Forming the fil combition Combining our verified findings: ‘a‘ pairs with ‘iv‘, ‘b‘ pairs with ‘i‘, ‘c‘ pairs with ‘ii‘, and ‘d‘ pairs with ‘iii‘. This corresponds directly to Option (A).