Question

In today's scenario, organizations look for individuals with specific qualifications and experience to manage them. What does the above statement imply?

• A. Management as a Science
• B. Management as an Art
• C. Management as a Profession
• D. Management is both Art and Science.

Hint:

Whenever an exam question emphasizes specific educational qualifications, formal business training, or professional degrees, the topic is Management as a Profession.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept:
The nature of management is analyzed across three dimensions: as a Science (systematized body of knowledge based on experimentation), as an Art (personalized application of knowledge), and as a Profession (specialized knowledge with restricted entry and code of conduct).

Step 1: Identifying the Professional Characteristics of Management:
A profession is characterized by a specialized body of knowledge, formal education, restricted entry through credentials, and recognized ethical codes.
Modern enterprises increasingly appoint professional managers holding specialized business degrees (such as an MBA) rather than relying solely on ownership or family lineage.

Step 2: Analyzing the Contextual Statement:
The statement notes: “organizations look for individuals with specific qualifications and experience to manage them.”
This requirement for formal training, specialized degrees, and demonstrable expertise reflects the development of Management as a Profession.
It highlights the expectation of acquired qualifications over simple innate artistic flair.

Step 3: Verification of Options:
Options (A) and (B) focus on universal principles and personal practice, respectively.
Option (C) reflects the trend toward professionalization in modern management.

Step 4: Final Answer:
Therefore, the statement implies Management as a Profession, corresponding to option (C).