Concept:
Standardization provides consumers with guarantees of quality, safety, and reliability.
Certification marks in India attest that manufactured goods comply with established technical specifications.
Step 1: Origin of the ISI Mark:
The Indian Standards Institution (ISI) was established on 6th January 1947 as the national standards body of India.
Its primary function was to formulate standards for industrial products and operate the ISI Certification Mark Scheme.
Step 2: Evolution to BIS:
In 1986, the Indian Standards Institution was reconstituted and renamed as the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986.
Even after this restructuring, the certification mark used on industrial, electrical, and processed goods continues to be popularly known as the “ISI mark”.
The ISI mark is mandatory on certain products like LPG cylinders, packaged drinking water, and baby food for consumer safety.
Step 3: Evaluating the Options:
Option (A) accurately gives the original name: Indian Standards Institution.
Options (B), (C), and (D) are incorrect variations.
Final Answer:
Therefore, the correct answer is (A) Indian Standards Institution.