Question:
In India, the Ramsar Convention came into force on ____.
In India, the Ramsar Convention came into force on ____.
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Remember 19 This was a landmark year for Indian environmental law; it was also around the time the Wildlife (Protection) Act was significantly strengthened and India started identifying its first Ramsar sites like Chilika and Keoladeo.
Updated On: Aug 7, 2026
- 2nd Feb 1971
- 3rd Mar 1973
- 1st Feb 1982
- 29th Dec 1993
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the specific date when India officially became a party to the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands, which signifies the date the convention "came into force" for the country.
Detailed Explanation:
• Ramsar Convention: Officially known as the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, it is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands. It was signed in the city of Ramsar, Iran, on 2nd February 1971 (this is World Wetlands Day).
• India's Accession: While the convention was established in 1971, individual nations joined at different times. India signed the convention on 1st February 1982.
• Choice Analysis:
- 2 Feb 1971: The date the convention was signed in Iran.
- 3 Mar 1973: The date CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) was signed.
- 29 Dec 1993: The date the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) came into force globally.
- 1 Feb 1982: The correct date for India joining Ramsar.
Step 2: Final Answer:
The Ramsar Convention came into force in India on 1st February 19
The question asks for the specific date when India officially became a party to the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands, which signifies the date the convention "came into force" for the country.
Detailed Explanation:
• Ramsar Convention: Officially known as the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, it is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands. It was signed in the city of Ramsar, Iran, on 2nd February 1971 (this is World Wetlands Day).
• India's Accession: While the convention was established in 1971, individual nations joined at different times. India signed the convention on 1st February 1982.
• Choice Analysis:
- 2 Feb 1971: The date the convention was signed in Iran.
- 3 Mar 1973: The date CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) was signed.
- 29 Dec 1993: The date the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) came into force globally.
- 1 Feb 1982: The correct date for India joining Ramsar.
Step 2: Final Answer:
The Ramsar Convention came into force in India on 1st February 19
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