Question:

Identify the correct order/sequence of basic steps followed in Diagnostic and Design (D&D) methodology of agroforestry:
A. Pro-diagnostic
B. Diagnostic
C. Design and evaluation
D. Planning and Implementation

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The D&D process operates like medical diagnostics:
- First, learn about the patient (Pre-diagnostic/Pro-diagnostic) \(\rightarrow\) Diagnose the disease (Diagnostic) \(\rightarrow\) Design the treatment (Design) \(\rightarrow\) Execute the prescription (Implementation).
  • ABCD
  • ADCB
  • ABDC
  • ACDB
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation



Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

The Diagnostic and Design (D&D) methodology was developed by the World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF) to diagnose land-use problems and design appropriate agroforestry systems to address them.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The D&D methodology is a structured, iterative procedure consisting of the following chronological phases:
1. A. Pre-diagnostic Pro-diagnostic: Definition of the land-use system, site selection, and initial collection of background information.
2. B. Diagnostic: On-site field diagnostic surveys to identify constraints, problems, and bottlenecks in the system.
3. C. Design and evaluation: Identification of potential agroforestry interventions and design of candidate systems to resolve the diagnosed problems.
4. D. Planning and Implementation: Planning the research and development program, followed by on-farm trials and implementation.
Thus, the correct sequence of steps is ABCD.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The correct order of steps in the D&D methodology is ABCD.
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