Question:

If we choose velocity \(V\), length \(L\) and force \(F\) as fundamental physical quantities, then how would you express power in terms of \(V\), \(L\) and \(F\)?

Show Hint

Power \(P=\frac{\text{Work}}{\text{time}}=\frac{F\times s}{t}=Fv\). So power is force multiplied by velocity.
  • \(F^1L^0V^1\)
  • \(F^1L^{-1}V^1\)
  • \(F^1L^{-1}V^2\)
  • \(F^1L^{-2}V^{-3}\)
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Power is defined as the rate of doing work: \[ P=\frac{W}{t}. \] Work is given by: \[ W=F\times s. \] So power becomes: \[ P=\frac{F\times s}{t}. \] But \[ \frac{s}{t}=\text{velocity}=V. \] Therefore, \[ P=F\times V. \] Now express this in terms of \(F\), \(L\), and \(V\). Since power contains force \(F\) once: \[ F^1. \] It contains velocity \(V\) once: \[ V^1. \] It does not contain length \(L\) separately: \[ L^0. \] Therefore, \[ P=F^1L^0V^1. \] Hence, power in terms of \(F\), \(L\), and \(V\) is: \[ F^1L^0V^1. \]
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