Question:

If a body released from the top of a tower of height \(H\) meter takes \(T\) seconds to reach the ground, where is the body at time \(T/2\) seconds from the ground?

Show Hint

For free fall from rest, distance fallen is proportional to \(t^2\).
  • \(\frac{H}{2}\)
  • \(\frac{H}{4}\)
  • \(\frac{3H}{4}\)
  • \(\frac{2H}{3}\)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
For a freely falling body released from rest: \[ s=\frac{1}{2}gt^2 \]

Step 1:
Total height of tower is \(H\), and total time taken is \(T\). \[ H=\frac{1}{2}gT^2 \]

Step 2:
Distance fallen in time \(T/2\) is: \[ s=\frac{1}{2}g\left(\frac{T}{2}\right)^2 \] \[ s=\frac{1}{2}g\frac{T^2}{4} \] \[ s=\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2}gT^2\right) \] \[ s=\frac{H}{4} \]

Step 3:
This is the distance fallen from the top.

Step 4:
Height from the ground at that instant is: \[ H-\frac{H}{4} \] \[ =\frac{3H}{4} \] \[ \boxed{\frac{3H}{4}} \]
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