Question

Identify the naturally 'Krūra' (Cruel/Malefic) planets from the following list:
A. Sūrya (Sun)
B. Pūrṇacandra (Full Moon)
C. Guru (Jupiter)
D. Śani (Saturn)
E. Bhauma (Mars)

• A. Only D, A, C
• B. Only B, D, C
• C. Only B, D, A
• D. Only A, D, E

Hint:

Remember the "Power Planets": Sun, Mars, Saturn. These are the ones that cause heat or cold and pressure. They are the Krura planets. Moon, Venus, Jupiter, and Mercury are the "Soft Planets" or Benefics.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Planets in Vedic Astrology are classified based on their natural disposition as 'Śubha' (Benefic/Gentle) or 'Krūra/Pāpa' (Malefic/Cruel). This is their 'Naisargika' (natural) nature. Benefics promote happiness and growth, while malefics tend to cause struggle, separation, and heat, though they are necessary for achieving discipline and overcoming enemies.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
According to Maharṣi Parāśara's standard classification:

1. Krūra (Malefic) Planets:
- Sūrya (Sun) [A]: Considered a 'mild malefic' (Krūra) due to its scorching heat.
- Bhauma (Mars) [E]: A fierce malefic representing anger, war, and fire.
- Śani (Saturn) [D]: A severe malefic representing cold, delay, and sorrow.
- (Rāhu and Kētu are also Krūra).

2. Śubha (Benefic) Planets:
- Guru (Jupiter) [C]: The most auspicious planet.
- Pūrṇacandra (Full Moon) [B]: The Moon is benefic when it has more than 50% luminosity (from the 8th day of the bright half to the 8th day of the dark half).
- (Venus and unafflicted Mercury are also Śubha).

Thus, the correct set of Krūra planets from the list is A, D, and E. While malefics are traditionally seen as 'bad', in practical astrology, they are essential in Upacaya houses (3, 6, 10, 11) to provide the grit needed for success. The Sun, Mars, and Saturn are called 'Krūra' because they operate through pressure and strict laws of nature, unlike the nurturing grace of Jupiter or the Moon.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The naturally Krūra planets are the Sun, Saturn, and Mars (A, D, E).