Question:

Identify the muscles that are ectodermal in origin:

Show Hint

Eye muscles (iris, ciliary) are ectodermal; most others are mesodermal.
Updated On: Jun 20, 2026
  • Intercostal muscles and phrenic muscles
  • Cardiac muscles
  • Muscles of iris and ciliary body
  • Muscles of intestine
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding germ layer origin.
Muscles in the human body are generally derived from mesoderm, except few special cases.

Step 2: Ectodermal derivatives.

Ectoderm forms structures like nervous system and certain specialized eye muscles.

Step 3: Iris and ciliary muscles origin.

Muscles of iris and ciliary body develop from ectoderm (neuroectodermal origin), unlike skeletal and smooth muscles.

Step 4: Evaluating other options.

- Intercostal muscles: mesodermal.
- Cardiac muscles: mesodermal.
- Intestinal muscles: mesodermal smooth muscles.

Step 5: Logical reasoning.

Only eye-associated muscles arise from ectodermal origin.

Step 6: Final conclusion.

Thus, correct answer is muscles of iris and ciliary body.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0