Question

Given below are two statements
Statement I: Performs research on species in their natural habitat.
Statement II: Cryo bank is an example of In-situ conservation.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

• A. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
• B. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
• C. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
• D. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

Hint:

Remember:
- In-situ = In natural habitat (e.g., National Parks, Sanctuaries)
- Ex-situ = Outside natural habitat (e.g., Zoos, Seed banks, Cryo banks)
Cryo banks preserve genetic material in controlled conditions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests knowledge of conservation methods - in-situ and ex-situ.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Statement I:
Research on species in their natural habitat is called in-situ conservation.
Examples include national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and biosphere reserves.
This statement is correct.
Statement II:
Cryo bank is a facility for preserving seeds, gametes, or tissues at very low temperatures.
This is an example of ex-situ conservation (off-site conservation), not in-situ.
This statement is incorrect.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect, which corresponds to option (C).
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