Question:
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Shrubs or trees planted at an irregular interval to form a discontinuous screen is known as hedge.
Reason (R) : An ideal hedge is having uniform dense growth from base to top and it can be achieved by getting more or less uniform supply of water, essential elements and proper sunshine.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Shrubs or trees planted at an irregular interval to form a discontinuous screen is known as hedge.
Reason (R) : An ideal hedge is having uniform dense growth from base to top and it can be achieved by getting more or less uniform supply of water, essential elements and proper sunshine.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Assertion (A) : Shrubs or trees planted at an irregular interval to form a discontinuous screen is known as hedge.
Reason (R) : An ideal hedge is having uniform dense growth from base to top and it can be achieved by getting more or less uniform supply of water, essential elements and proper sunshine.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Show Hint
To prevent a hedge from losing its lower leaves (becoming leggy at the base), always prune it into an inverted trapezoid shape (wider at the bottom, narrower at the top).
This shape ensures that sunlight reaches the lower branches, keeping them green and dense.
This shape ensures that sunlight reaches the lower branches, keeping them green and dense.
Updated On: Jul 23, 2026
- Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
- (A) is not correct but (R) is correct.
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question focuses on the definition, establishment, and maintenance of a hedge in landscape gardening.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us evaluate both statements:
Assertion (A): "Shrubs or trees planted at an irregular interval to form a discontinuous screen is known as hedge."
This statement is incorrect.
A hedge is defined as a continuous, dense line of shrubs or small trees planted close together at regular intervals.
When pruned regularly, they form a solid, living green barrier, wall, or screen.
An irregular, discontinuous screen is called an informal screen or border, not a hedge.
Because of this definition error, Assertion (A) is false.
Reason (R): "An ideal hedge is having uniform dense growth from base to top and it can be achieved by getting more or less uniform supply of water, essential elements and proper sunshine."
This statement is correct.
To maintain its function as a solid screen, a hedge must have dense foliage from its base to its top.
This uniform growth is achieved through:
- Regular, systematic pruning (trimming the top narrower than the base so sunlight can reach the lower branches).
- Providing uniform water, nutrients, and sunlight to prevent lower branches from losing their leaves and becoming bare.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Assertion (A) is incorrect, but Reason (R) is correct.
This corresponds to Option (D).
This question focuses on the definition, establishment, and maintenance of a hedge in landscape gardening.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us evaluate both statements:
Assertion (A): "Shrubs or trees planted at an irregular interval to form a discontinuous screen is known as hedge."
This statement is incorrect.
A hedge is defined as a continuous, dense line of shrubs or small trees planted close together at regular intervals.
When pruned regularly, they form a solid, living green barrier, wall, or screen.
An irregular, discontinuous screen is called an informal screen or border, not a hedge.
Because of this definition error, Assertion (A) is false.
Reason (R): "An ideal hedge is having uniform dense growth from base to top and it can be achieved by getting more or less uniform supply of water, essential elements and proper sunshine."
This statement is correct.
To maintain its function as a solid screen, a hedge must have dense foliage from its base to its top.
This uniform growth is achieved through:
- Regular, systematic pruning (trimming the top narrower than the base so sunlight can reach the lower branches).
- Providing uniform water, nutrients, and sunlight to prevent lower branches from losing their leaves and becoming bare.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Assertion (A) is incorrect, but Reason (R) is correct.
This corresponds to Option (D).
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