Question

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Nothing on earth is more international than disease.
Reason (R): Health and Disease have no political or geographical boundaries.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

• A. Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
• B. Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
• C. (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
• D. (A) is not correct but (R) is correct

Hint:

Diseases can spread across countries and continents; therefore, public health requires global cooperation.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept: Diseases can spread rapidly across regions and countries through travel, trade, migration, and environmental factors. Public health problems are global in nature because infectious diseases do not recognize:
• Political boundaries
• Geographical boundaries This is why international cooperation is essential for disease prevention and control.

Step 1: Analyze Assertion (A).
The statement “Nothing on earth is more international than disease” is correct because diseases can spread globally across populations.
Hence, Assertion (A) is correct.

Step 2: Analyze Reason (R).
Health and disease are not restricted by political or geographical borders and can affect any population.
Hence, Reason (R) is correct.

Step 3: Check whether Reason explains Assertion.
The reason directly explains why disease is considered highly international in nature. Since diseases cross boundaries easily, they become global concerns. Therefore, Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A). Hence, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{(A)\ \text{Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)}} \]