Let A=\(\begin{bmatrix} 2 & -3\\ -1 & 2 \end{bmatrix}\)
We know that A = IA
\(\begin{bmatrix} 2 & -3\\ -1 & 2 \end{bmatrix}\)=A\(\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0\\ 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\)
⇒ \(\begin{bmatrix} 1 & -1\\ -1 & 2 \end{bmatrix}\)= \(\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1\\ 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\)A \((R_1\rightarrow R_1+R_2)\)
⇒ \(\begin{bmatrix} 1 & -1\\ 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\)=\(\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1\\ 1 & 2 \end{bmatrix}\)A \((R_2\rightarrow R_2+R_1)\)
⇒ \(\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0\\ 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\)= \(\begin{bmatrix} 2 & 3\\ 1 & 2 \end{bmatrix}\)A \((R_1\rightarrow R_1+R_2)\)
so A-1=\(\begin{bmatrix} 2 & 3\\ 1 & 2 \end{bmatrix}\)
Determine whether each of the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
Show that the relation R in the set R of real numbers, defined as
R = {(a, b): a ≤ b2 } is neither reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.
Check whether the relation R defined in the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as
R = {(a, b): b = a + 1} is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.
In the matrix A= \(\begin{bmatrix} 2 & 5 & 19&-7 \\ 35 & -2 & \frac{5}{2}&12 \\ \sqrt3 & 1 & -5&17 \end{bmatrix}\),write:
I. The order of the matrix
II. The number of elements
III. Write the elements a13, a21, a33, a24, a23
If a matrix has 24 elements, what are the possible order it can have? What, if it has 13 elements?
If a matrix has 18 elements, what are the possible orders it can have? What, if it has 5 elements?
Construct a 3×4 matrix, whose elements are given by
I. \(a_{ij}=\frac{1}{2}\mid -3i+j\mid\)
II. \(a_{ij}=2i-j\)
Find the value of x, y, and z from the following equation:
I.\(\begin{bmatrix} 4&3&\\x&5\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}y&z\\1&5\end{bmatrix}\)
II. \(\begin{bmatrix}x+y&2\\5+z&xy\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}6&2\\5&8\end{bmatrix}\)
III. \(\begin{bmatrix}x+y+z\\x+z\\y+z\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}9\\5\\7\end{bmatrix}\)