Find the equation of the plane passing through the line of intersection of the planes \(\vec r.(\hat i+\hat j+\hat k)=1 \) and \(\vec r.(2\hat i+3\hat j-\hat k)+4=0\) and parallel to x-axis.
The given planes are
\(\vec r.(\hat i+\hat j+\hat k)=1\)
⇒\(\vec r.(\hat i+\hat j+\hat k)-1=0\)
\(\vec r.(2\hat i+3\hat j-\hat k)+4=0\)
The equation of any plane passing through the intersection of these planes is
\([\vec r.(\hat i+\hat j+\hat k)-1]\) + \(λ\)\([\vec r.(2\hat i+3\hat j-\hat k)+4]\) \(= 0\)
\(\vec r.[(2λ+1)\hat i+(3λ+1)\hat j+(1-λ)\hat k]+(4λ+1)=0\) ...(1)
Its direction ratios are (2λ+1), (3λ+1) and (1-λ).
The required plane is parallel to x-axis.
Therefore, its normal is perpendicular to x-axis.
The direction ratios of x-axis are 1, 0 and 0.
\(∴1.(2+λ+1)+0(3λ+1)+0(1-λ)=0\)
⇒ \(2λ+1=0 ⇒ λ=-\frac 12\)
Substituting, \(λ=-\frac 12\) in equation (1), we obtain
⇒\(\vec r.[-\frac 12\hat j+\frac 32\hat k]+(-3)=0\)
⇒\(\vec r.(\hat j-3\hat k)+6=0\)
Therefore, its cartesian equation is \(y-3z+6=0\)
This is the equation of the required plane.
Determine whether each of the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
Show that the relation R in the set R of real numbers, defined as
R = {(a, b): a ≤ b2 } is neither reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.
Check whether the relation R defined in the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as
R = {(a, b): b = a + 1} is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.
Find the shortest distance between the lines \(\frac{x+1}{7}=\frac{y+1}{-6}=\frac{z+1}{1}\) and \(\frac{x-3}{1}=\frac{y-5}{-2}=\frac{z-7}{1}\)
Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equations are
\(\overrightarrow r=(\hat i+2\hat j+3\hat k)+\lambda(\hat i-3\hat j+2\hat k)\)
and \(\overrightarrow r=(4\hat i+5\hat j+6\hat k)+\mu(2\hat i+3\hat j+\hat k)\)
Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equations are
\(\overrightarrow r=(1-t)\hat i+(t-2)\hat j+(3-2t)\hat k\) and
\(\overrightarrow r=(s+1)\hat i+(2s-1)\hat j-(2s+1)\hat k\)
In the following cases, find the distance of each of the given points from the corresponding given plane.
Point Plane
(a) (0,0,0) 3x-4y+12z=3
(b) (3,-2,1) 2x-y+2z+3=0
(c) (2,3,-5) x+2y-2z=9
(d) (-6,0,0) 2x-3y+6z-2=0
determine whether the given planes are parallel or perpendicular,and in case they are neither, find the angles between them. (a)7x+5y+6z+30=0 and 3x-y-10z+4=0
(b)2x+y+3z-2=0 and x-2y+5=0
(c)2x-2y+4z+5=0 and 3x-3y+6z-1=0
(d)2x-y+3z-1=0 and 2x-y+3z+3=0
(e)4x+8y+z-8=0 and y+z-4=0