Question:
FIGS stands for
FIGS stands for
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FIGS is a smart, climate-smart search tool for genetic resources.
It shifts the selection process from random core collections to environmentally targeted subsets.
It shifts the selection process from random core collections to environmentally targeted subsets.
Updated On: Jul 31, 2026
- Foreign Identification of Gene Section
- Focused Identification of Germplasm Strategy
- Flow Identification of Green Sector
- Flow cytometeric Identification of Gus Sediments
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Gene banks worldwide contain millions of plant germplasm accessions.
Screening the entire collection for specific adaptive traits (such as drought tolerance or pest resistance) is extremely expensive and time-consuming.
Modern breeding strategies utilize geospatial and environmental data to streamline this process.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
FIGS stands for Focused Identification of Germplasm Strategy.
It is a methodology developed to target the search for specific adaptive traits within large ex-situ germplasm collections.
FIGS operates on the premise that plant populations adapt to the environmental pressures of their native habitats over generations.
By utilizing geographic information systems (GIS), climate databases, and soil data of the original collection sites, FIGS constructs environmental profiles.
It then matches these profiles with the target trait (for example, identifying accessions collected from hyper-arid zones to search for drought-resistance genes).
This allows researchers to select a smaller, highly targeted subset of germplasm for intensive phenotyping, saving significant resources and accelerating crop improvement programs.
Step 3: Final Answer:
FIGS stands for Focused Identification of Germplasm Strategy.
Gene banks worldwide contain millions of plant germplasm accessions.
Screening the entire collection for specific adaptive traits (such as drought tolerance or pest resistance) is extremely expensive and time-consuming.
Modern breeding strategies utilize geospatial and environmental data to streamline this process.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
FIGS stands for Focused Identification of Germplasm Strategy.
It is a methodology developed to target the search for specific adaptive traits within large ex-situ germplasm collections.
FIGS operates on the premise that plant populations adapt to the environmental pressures of their native habitats over generations.
By utilizing geographic information systems (GIS), climate databases, and soil data of the original collection sites, FIGS constructs environmental profiles.
It then matches these profiles with the target trait (for example, identifying accessions collected from hyper-arid zones to search for drought-resistance genes).
This allows researchers to select a smaller, highly targeted subset of germplasm for intensive phenotyping, saving significant resources and accelerating crop improvement programs.
Step 3: Final Answer:
FIGS stands for Focused Identification of Germplasm Strategy.
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