Question:

Which is world first semi dwarf, photoperiod insensitive and high yielding rice variety?

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Do not confuse Pusa Basmati-1 (the first semi-dwarf Basmati) with Pusa RH-10, which is the world's first hybrid Basmati.
  • Pusa RH-10
  • Pusa Basmati-1637
  • Pusa Basmati-1
  • Pusa Basmati-1121
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation



Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

The development of high-yielding semi-dwarf Basmati varieties changed the economics of aromatic rice farming by providing resistance to lodging and high productivity.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Pusa Basmati-1 was developed by the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI) and released in 1989.
It is globally recognized as the first semi-dwarf, high-yielding, photoperiod-insensitive Basmati rice variety.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, Pusa Basmati-1 is the correct variety.
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