Question

Explain any three new sources of threats to non-traditional security.

Hint:

New sources of threat in non-traditional security are terrorism, global poverty and health epidemics. Explain any three with examples.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understand the question:
Non-traditional security looks at threats to human life and not only to the state from armies. The threats are not military in form and can come from many sides.
We write any three new sources of such threats with a short explanation each.

Step 2: Source 1: Terrorism:
Terrorism means using violence against civilians to spread fear and force a political aim. Terrorists often target public places.
The attack on the World Trade Center in New York on 11 September 2001 is a well-known case. It showed that terror groups can cross borders and hit any country.

Step 3: Source 2: Global poverty:
Poverty keeps millions without food, shelter and health care. It spreads in the less developed world and forces people to leave their homes.
Rich and poor countries are far apart in income, and the gap leads to conflict, migration and unrest.

Step 4: Source 3: Health epidemics:
Diseases such as HIV-AIDS, bird flu and SARS move quickly from one country to another through travel, trade and migration.
Such epidemics kill many people and damage the economy, so they are a threat to human security in the same way as war.

Final Answer:
Three new sources of non-traditional threats are terrorism, global poverty and health epidemics.