Question:
Electronic configuration of Gd (64) is written as
Electronic configuration of Gd (64) is written as
Show Hint
Exceptions: Gd (\(4f^7 5d^1 6s^2\)) and Lu (\(4f^{14} 5d^1 6s^2\)) have 5d\(^1\) electron.
Updated On: Apr 23, 2026
- [Xe] \(4f^7 5d^1 6s^2\)
- [Xe] \(4f^8 6s^2\)
- [Xe] \(4f^9 6s^1\)
- [Xe] \(4f^{10}\)
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Gadolinium (Z=64) is a lanthanide. It has exceptional configuration due to half-filled f-subshell stability.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Expected: [Xe] \(4f^8 6s^2\). Actual: [Xe] \(4f^7 5d^1 6s^2\).
Half-filled \(4f^7\) (7 electrons, all unpaired) is extra stable. 5d\(^1\) electron is promoted from 4f.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, Gd = [Xe] \(4f^7 5d^1 6s^2\).
Gadolinium (Z=64) is a lanthanide. It has exceptional configuration due to half-filled f-subshell stability.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Expected: [Xe] \(4f^8 6s^2\). Actual: [Xe] \(4f^7 5d^1 6s^2\).
Half-filled \(4f^7\) (7 electrons, all unpaired) is extra stable. 5d\(^1\) electron is promoted from 4f.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, Gd = [Xe] \(4f^7 5d^1 6s^2\).
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top MET Chemistry Questions
- Which of the following product is formed in the reaction $ CH_3MgBr {->[(i)CO_2][(ii)H_2O]} ? $
- Ethyl chloride is converted into diethyl ether by:
- Correct order of reactivity:
- A group of 13 element if added in small amounts to Ge, then the type of semiconductor formed is
- Consider the following statements I. Repulsive forces are significant when the molecules are close together on average. II. Attractive intermolecular forces are important when the molecules are fairly close together but not necessarily touching. III. Attractive forces are ineffective when the molecules are for apart. Select correct statements.
View More Questions
Top MET Structure of Amines Questions
- The basicity of aniline is less than cyclohexylamine due to:
- A ray of light is incident on a surface of glass slab at an angle $45^{\circ}$. If the lateral shift produced per unit thickness is $1/\sqrt{3}$ m, the angle of refraction produced is
- Number of isomeric primary amines obtained from \( C_4H_9N \) are:
- The IUPAC name of the compound
\(\mathrm{CH_3-CH_2-N(CH_3)-C(=O)-H}\) - \( \text{N}_2 \) gas is liberated when [HCl + NaNO$_2$] reacts with the following compounds;
A. CH$_3$CH$_2$NH$_2$
B. urea
C. CH$_2$CONH$_2$
D. C$_6$H$_5$NH$_2$
View More Questions
Top MET Questions
- A coil of 100 turns and area $2 \times 10^{-2}m^2 $ is pivoted about a vertical diameter in a uniform magnetic field and carries a current of 5A. When the coil is held with its plane in north-south direction, it experiences a couple of 0.33 Nm. When the plane is east-west, the corresponding couple is 0.4 Nm, the value of magnetic induction is [Neglect earth's magnetic field]
- $\int\limits_{0}^{8}| x -5| d x$ is equal to
- Radiation, with wavelength 6561 $?$ falls on a metal surface to produce photoelectrons. The electrons are made to enter a uniform magnetic field of $3 \times 10^{-4} T$. If the radius of the largest circular path followed by the electrons is 10 mm, the work function of the metal is close to :
- In intrinsic semiconductor at room temperature number of electrons and holes are
- Which of the following product is formed in the reaction $ CH_3MgBr {->[(i)CO_2][(ii)H_2O]} ? $
View More Questions