Question:

Dynamic constancy of internal environment of an organism is called

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Homeostasis is essential for survival, maintaining a steady internal state for cells and organs.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • Mutation
  • Speciation
  • Regeneration
  • Homeostasis
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Definition.
- Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment in an organism despite changes in the external environment.

Step 2: Importance.

- Ensures optimal conditions for enzyme activity and metabolic processes.
- Regulates temperature, pH, osmotic balance, and blood glucose.

Step 3: Mechanisms.

- Negative feedback loops maintain stability.
- Example: Insulin and glucagon regulate blood sugar.

Step 4: Comparison with other options.

- Mutation: change in genetic material.
- Speciation: formation of new species.
- Regeneration: replacement of lost or damaged parts.

Step 5: Conclusion.

Hence, the dynamic constancy of the internal environment is called Homeostasis.
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