Question:

During evolution, Mitochondria may have been acquired from

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"Endo" = Inside; "Symbiosis" = Living together. Mitochondria are the bacteria that stayed for dinner!
Updated On: May 14, 2026
  • Commensal Bacteria
  • Archaebacteria
  • Endosymbiotic Bacteria
  • Parasymbiotic Bacteria
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

The Endosymbiotic Theory explains the origin of eukaryotic organelles.

Step 2: Analysis

It is widely accepted that mitochondria evolved from an aerobic alpha-proteobacterium that was engulfed by an ancestral host cell.

Step 3: Reasoning

Instead of being digested, the bacterium lived inside the host in a mutually beneficial relationship (endosymbiosis).

Step 4: Conclusion

Mitochondria were acquired from endosymbiotic bacteria. Final Answer: (C)
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