Question

Describe any two features of India's foreign policy.

Hint:

Give two features such as non-alignment and peaceful coexistence (Panchsheel), with one line of explanation each.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understand what is asked:
Foreign policy is the set of principles by which a country deals with other countries.
The question asks for any two features, so two clear points with a short explanation are enough.

Step 2: Feature 1: Policy of non-alignment:
India chose not to join either the US-led or the Soviet-led military bloc during the Cold War.
It took each international issue on merit and kept freedom of decision.
This protected the newly independent country from outside pressure.

Step 3: Feature 2: Peaceful coexistence and world peace:
India stood for the peaceful settlement of disputes and respect for the sovereignty of other states.
The Panchsheel principles of 1954 expressed this approach.
India also supported the United Nations and opposed colonialism and racism.

Final Answer:
Two features of the foreign policy of India are (1) non-alignment, which keeps independence of decision, and (2) peaceful coexistence with support for world peace and the UN.