Question:

Codon on mRNA and anticodon on tRNA are __________

Show Hint

A codon on mRNA pairs with an anticodon on tRNA by base pairing.
Updated On: Nov 13, 2026
  • triplet of same nucleotides
  • triplet of complementary nucleotides
  • set of any two complementary nitrogen bases
  • set of only two similar nucleotides
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
A codon on mRNA is a triplet of nucleotides. The anticodon on tRNA is also a triplet.

Step 2: Pairing
During translation, the anticodon pairs with the codon through complementary bases (A with U, G with C).

Step 3: Match
So both are triplets of complementary nucleotides, option (B).

Final Answer:
The codon and anticodon are triplets of complementary nucleotides. \[ \boxed{\text{(B) }\text{triplet of complementary nucleotides}} \]
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