Question:
Choose the correct one-word substitution for the given expression.
A vote by the people of a country on an issue of national importance.
Choose the correct one-word substitution for the given expression.
A vote by the people of a country on an issue of national importance.
A vote by the people of a country on an issue of national importance.
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When choosing between very similar options like "Referendum" and "Plebiscite," look at the broader, standard definition.
A "referendum" is used for general constitutional or legislative issues, while a "plebiscite" often deals with sovereignty or state borders.
Eliminating clearly incorrect options like "election" and "ballot" first will ensure you focus on the exact semantic difference.
A "referendum" is used for general constitutional or legislative issues, while a "plebiscite" often deals with sovereignty or state borders.
Eliminating clearly incorrect options like "election" and "ballot" first will ensure you focus on the exact semantic difference.
Updated On: Jun 8, 2026
- Referendum
- Plebiscite
- Election
- Ballot
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Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question asks for a single word that can replace the description of a direct national vote on a specific, significant issue.
We must analyze the exact meanings and differences between the given political terms.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
1. Let us define Option (A) "Referendum": A referendum is a direct vote by the entire electorate of a country on a specific proposal, law, or policy of national importance.
This matches the given definition exactly.
2. Let us define Option (B) "Plebiscite": A plebiscite is also a direct vote of the electorate, but historically and politically, it is specifically used to decide questions of sovereignty, self-determination, or the allegiance of a territory.
While very similar, "referendum" is the more general and widely accepted term for votes on domestic policy or constitutional issues of national importance.
3. Let us define Option (C) "Election": An election is a formal process where the electorate votes to choose individuals or political parties to hold public office.
It is a vote for people, not directly on a policy issue.
4. Let us define Option (D) "Ballot": A ballot is the physical card, paper, or electronic system used to cast a vote.
It refers to the tool or method of voting rather than the democratic event itself.
5. Comparing "Referendum" and "Plebiscite," the term "Referendum" is the standard term used for general policy questions referred to the people.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, "Referendum," which is Option (A), is the most appropriate one-word substitution for the given expression.
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