Step 1: Concept
The Impressionist movement, which emerged in the late 19th century, faced initial rejection from traditional art institutions like the French Academy. Despite this, it gained significant international recognition over time.
Step 2: Meaning
Assertion A states that between 1874 and 1886, the Impressionists held eight exhibitions of their own work due to their paintings being initially rejected by the French Academy and the Public. Reason R indicates that despite this contemporary rejection, Impressionism had a greater international impact in the long run compared to previous styles that France had readily accepted.
Step 3: Analysis
Assertion A is correct as historical records confirm that the first Impressionist exhibition was held in 1874, followed by seven more exhibitions until 1886. These exhibitions were indeed organized because their works were initially rejected by mainstream institutions and public galleries.
Reason R also holds true; despite initial rejection, Impressionism eventually became a dominant force in modern art, influencing artists worldwide. The movement's impact extended beyond France to other countries, making it more internationally recognized than earlier French styles that had been widely accepted at the time.
The key point is that Reason R does not explain Assertion A but rather provides context about the long-term legacy of Impressionism. Therefore, while both assertions are correct, one does not directly explain the other.
Step 4: Conclusion
Both statements are accurate, but they do not have a direct explanatory relationship.
Final Answer: (B)