Question

Baroque art strictly followed classical restraint and avoided strong emotion, dramatic contrasts and theatrical effects. (Assertion A). Baroque artist favored dramatic action, emotional intensity and strong contrasts of light and dark, often using sharp diagonals and dynamic compositions. (Reason R).

• A. Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
• B. Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
• C. A is correct but R is not correct.
• D. A is not correct but R is correct.

Hint:

Remember that Baroque art emphasizes drama, emotion, and dynamic compositions, which are key to distinguishing it from classical styles.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Concept
Baroque art is known for its dramatic and emotional intensity, as opposed to the classical restraint that it often contrasts with. The term "baroque" itself comes from the Portuguese word for "irregularly shaped pearl," reflecting the style's complex and dynamic nature.

Step 2: Meaning
Assertion A states that Baroque art strictly followed classical restraint and avoided strong emotion, dramatic contrasts, and theatrical effects. Reason R describes Baroque artists favoring dramatic action, emotional intensity, and strong contrasts of light and dark, often using sharp diagonals and dynamic compositions.

Step 3: Analysis
Let's analyze the statements: Assertion A is incorrect because it contradicts the defining characteristics of Baroque art. Reason R accurately describes the key features of Baroque art: dramatic action, emotional intensity, and use of strong contrasts. These elements are indeed central to the Baroque style. Given that assertion A is false while reason R correctly identifies a core aspect of Baroque art, we can conclude that option D is correct.

Step 4: Conclusion
Assertion A does not accurately describe Baroque art; it contradicts its defining features. Reason R, on the other hand, provides an accurate description of what Baroque artists favored. Final Answer: (D)