Question

Assess the democratic approach adopted in India in view of the regional aspirations.

Hint:

Two points are enough: regional demands are accepted in a democracy, and they are settled by talks, accords and federal arrangements.

Answer 1

Step 1: Point 1: Regional demands are accepted as part of democracy:
India treats regional aspirations as natural in a country of many languages and cultures.
It does not crush them. It allows regional parties and movements to put forward their demands through peaceful and democratic means.

Step 2: Point 2: Settlement by talks and accord:
Disputes were settled by negotiation and accords, such as the Mizo Accord of 1986, and by creating new states or giving autonomy within the Union.
This kept the unity of the country and also respected regional pride.

Final Answer:
The democratic approach of India accepted regional aspirations and solved them through talks, accords and federal sharing of power. It strengthened national unity.