Assertion (A): In humans, filariasis is characterized by inflammation in the lower limbs. Reason (R): Filarial worm usually lives in the lymphatic vessels of the lower limbs.
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Filarial worms block lymph vessels in legs, causing inflammation.
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(A) is true, but (R) is false.
(A) is false, but (R) is true.
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The Correct Option isA
Solution and Explanation
Filariasis, caused by filarial worms such as Wuchereria bancrofti, results in the blockage and inflammation of lymphatic vessels, particularly in the lower limbs. The Reason accurately explains the Assertion.