Question:

Arrange the following painting styles according to their origin- A. Mural Painting B. Modern Painting C. Miniature Painting D. Pre-historic Painting Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Painting chronology: Pre-historic cave art $\rightarrow$ Mural paintings $\rightarrow$ Miniature paintings $\rightarrow$ Modern paintings.
Updated On: May 29, 2026
  • A, D, C, B
  • D, C, B, A
  • D, A, C, B
  • A, B, C, D
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Painting styles evolved gradually through different historical periods. To arrange them chronologically, we identify the historical origin of each form of painting.

Step 1:
Understanding Pre-historic Painting. Pre-historic paintings are the earliest known paintings created by humans. These include:
• Cave paintings,
• Rock shelters,
• Primitive symbolic art. Examples: \[ \text{Bhimbetka cave paintings} \] Thus: \[ D \text{ comes first} \]

Step 2:
Understanding Mural Painting. Mural paintings developed later on walls and cave surfaces of temples and monuments. Examples:
• Ajanta murals,
• Ellora murals,
• Temple wall paintings. Thus: \[ A \text{ comes after } D \]

Step 3:
Understanding Miniature Painting. Miniature painting flourished mainly during:
• Medieval India,
• Mughal period,
• Rajput courts. These paintings were detailed and small in size. Hence: \[ C \text{ comes after } A \]

Step 4:
Understanding Modern Painting. Modern painting emerged much later during: \[ 19^{th} \text{ and } 20^{th} \text{ centuries} \] It includes:
• Modernism,
• Abstract art,
• Contemporary experimentation. Thus: \[ B \text{ comes last} \]

Step 5:
Final chronological arrangement. Therefore, the correct order is: \[ \text{Pre-historic Painting} \rightarrow \text{Mural Painting} \rightarrow \text{Miniature Painting} \rightarrow \text{Modern Painting} \] Hence: \[ \boxed{D, A, C, B} \]
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