Question:

An iron cube floats in a vessel containing mercury at $20^\circ C$. If the temperature is increased by $100^\circ C$, then the cube will float

Show Hint

Decrease in fluid density → object sinks more.
Updated On: Apr 16, 2026
  • lower
  • higher
  • at same level
  • lower or higher depending on mass of cube
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1:
On heating, density of mercury decreases.

Step 2:
Buoyant force $= ρ V g$ decreases.

Step 3:
To balance weight, more volume must submerge.

Step 4:
Hence cube sinks more → floats lower.
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