Question

A person who hates mankind is called?

• A. Philanthropist
• B. Misanthrope
• C. Misogynist
• D. Cynic

Hint:

Remember: Anthropos is the root for Humans/Mankind. Combine it with Phil for Love or Mis for Hate.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: Prefixes play a vital role in determining the "attitude" of a word towards people.

• Prefix 'Mis-': In this context, it comes from the Greek 'miso', meaning "to hate."

• Prefix 'Phil-': Means "to love" or "affinity for."

Step 1: Analyzing the Roots of the options.

Phil (Love) +

Anthropos (Mankind) = Lover of mankind.

Mis (Hate) +

Gyné (Woman) = Hater of women.

Cynic = A person who believes people are motivated purely by self-interest.

Step 2: Identifying the Hater of Mankind.

Mis (Hate) +

Anthropos (Mankind) =

Misanthrope. A misanthrope avoids human society and has a general distrust of human nature. Therefore, based on the etymological breakdown, the correct one-word substitution for someone who hates mankind is a Misanthrope.