Question

A government by a single person with absolute power is called?

• A. Democracy
• B. Republic
• C. Dictatorship
• D. Federalism

Hint:

Root check: Dictate (to give orders). A Dictator is someone whose orders are absolute law, with no room for debate or democratic voting.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: The classification of government systems depends on how power is distributed and who holds the ultimate authority in a nation.

• Democracy: Power is vested in the people, typically through elected representatives.

• Republic: A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, with an elected president rather than a monarch.

• Federalism: A system where power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units (like states).

Step 1: Analyzing the concentration of power.
The term refers to a regime where a single individual has

unrestricted authority. There are no constitutional checks or balances to limit their decisions.

Step 2: Identifying the specific political term.
A

Dictatorship is a form of government characterized by a single leader (dictator). The leader usually maintains power through force, suppression of opposition, and control of information. While "Autocracy" is another word for this, within the given options, Dictatorship is the precise term for a system where one person wields absolute and often oppressive power over the state.