Step 1: Understanding asphyxiation.
Asphyxiation occurs when oxygen supply to body tissues is blocked or reduced.
Step 2: Role of carbon monoxide.
Carbon monoxide binds strongly with haemoglobin to form carboxyhaemoglobin, preventing oxygen transport in blood.
Step 3: Furnace room condition.
Incomplete combustion in furnace rooms produces high levels of carbon monoxide, leading to poisoning.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, the main reason for asphyxiation is carbon monoxide poisoning.